February 5 in American History

February 5, 1937 — FDR unveils his "court-packing" plan

Frustrated by a Supreme Court striking down his New Deal, President Roosevelt proposed adding up to six new justices — a move to tilt the Court his way. Even his own party balked, and the plan failed. It stands as a landmark defense of judicial independence and the separation of powers, from within FDR's own side.

Common Questions

What happened on February 5 in American history?

In 1937: FDR unveils his "court-packing" plan. Frustrated by a Supreme Court striking down his New Deal, President Roosevelt proposed adding up to six new justices — a move to tilt the Court his way.

Why is February 5 significant?

Frustrated by a Supreme Court striking down his New Deal, President Roosevelt proposed adding up to six new justices — a move to tilt the Court his way. Even his own party balked, and the plan failed. It stands as a landmark defense of judicial independence and the separation of powers, from within FDR's own side.

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